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51 Commits (261c97d151715fbabb75ea1737201fa06c83e0e8)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mehmet YILMAZ 9e42f3f2c4
Add PG 18Beta1 compatibility (Build + RuleUtils) (#7981)
This PR provides successful build against PG18Beta1. RuleUtils PR was
reviewed separately: #8010

## PG 18Beta1–related changes for building Citus


### TupleDesc / Attr layout

**What changed in PG:** Postgres consolidated the
`TupleDescData.attrs[]` array into a more compact representation. Direct
field access (tupdesc->attrs[i]) was replaced by the new
`TupleDescAttr()` API.

**Citus adaptation:** Everywhere we previously used
`tupdesc->attrs[...]`, we now call `TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, idx)` (or our
own `Attr()` macro) under a compatibility guard.
*
5983a4cffc

General Logic:

* Use `Attr(...)` in places where `columnar_version_compat.h` is
included. This avoids the need to sprinkle `#if PG_VERSION_NUM` guards
around each attribute access.

* Use `TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i)` when the relevant PostgreSQL header is
already included and the additional macro indirection is unnecessary.


### Collation‐aware `LIKE`

**What changed in PG:** The `textlike` operator now requires an explicit
collation, to avoid ambiguous‐collation errors. Core code switched from
`DirectFunctionCall2(textlike, ...)` to
`DirectFunctionCall2Coll(textlike, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, ...)`.

**Citus adaptation:** In `remote_commands.c` and any other LIKE call, we
now use `DirectFunctionCall2Coll(textlike, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, ...)`
and `#include <utils/pg_collation.h>`.

*
85b7efa1cd

### Columnar storage API

* Adapt `columnar_relation_set_new_filelocator` (and related init
routines) for PG 18’s revised SMGR and storage-initialization hooks.
* Pull in the new headers (`explain_format.h`,
`columnar_version_compat.h`) so the columnar module compiles cleanly
against PG 18.
- heap_modify_tuple + heap_inplace_update only exist on PG < 18; on PG18
the in-place helper was removed upstream


-
a07e03fd8f

### OpenSSL / TLS integration

**What changed in PG:** Moved from the legacy `SSL_library_init()` to
`OPENSSL_init_ssl(OPENSSL_INIT_LOAD_CONFIG, NULL)`, updated certificate
API calls (`X509_getm_notBefore`, `X509_getm_notAfter`), and
standardized on `TLS_method()`.

**Citus adaptation:** We now `#include <openssl/opensslv.h>` and use
`#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10100000L` to choose between`
OPENSSL_init_ssl()` or `SSL_library_init()`, and wrap`
X509_gmtime_adj()` calls around the new accessor functions.

*
6c66b7443c


### Adapt `ExtractColumns()` to the new PG-18 `expandRTE()` signature

PostgreSQL 18
80feb727c8
added a fourth argument of type `VarReturningType` to `expandRTE()`, so
calls that used the old 7-parameter form no longer compile. This patch:

* Wraps the `expandRTE(...)` call in a `#if PG_VERSION_NUM >= 180000`
guard.
* On PG 18+ passes the new `VAR_RETURNING_DEFAULT` argument before
`location`.
* On PG 15–17 continues to call the original 7-arg form.
* Adds the necessary includes (`parser/parse_relation.h` for `expandRTE`
and `VarReturningType`, and `pg_version_constants.h` for
`PG_VERSION_NUM`).



### Adapt `ExecutorStart`/`ExecutorRun` hooks to PG-18’s new signatures

PostgreSQL 18
525392d572
changed the signatures of the executor hooks:

* `ExecutorStart_hook` now returns `bool` instead of `void`, and
* `ExecutorRun_hook` drops its old `run_once` argument.

This patch preserves Citus’s existing hook logic by:

1. **Adding two adapter functions** under `#if PG_VERSION_NUM >=
PG_VERSION_18`:

   * `citus_executor_start_adapter(QueryDesc *queryDesc, int eflags)`
Calls the old `CitusExecutorStart(queryDesc, eflags)` and then returns
`true` to satisfy the new hook’s `bool` return type.
* `citus_executor_run_adapter(QueryDesc *queryDesc, ScanDirection
direction, uint64 count)`
Calls the old `CitusExecutorRun(queryDesc, direction, count, true)`
(passing `true` for the dropped `run_once` argument), and returns
`void`.

2. **Installing the adapters** in `_PG_init()` instead of the original
hooks when building against PG 18+:

   ```c
   #if PG_VERSION_NUM >= PG_VERSION_18
       ExecutorStart_hook = citus_executor_start_adapter;
       ExecutorRun_hook   = citus_executor_run_adapter;
   #else
       ExecutorStart_hook = CitusExecutorStart;
       ExecutorRun_hook   = CitusExecutorRun;
   #endif
   ```
   
### Adapt to PG-18’s removal of the “run\_once” flag from
ExecutorRun/PortalRun

PostgreSQL commit
[[3eea7a0](3eea7a0c97)
rationalized the executor’s parallelism logic by moving the “execute a
plan only once” check into `ExecutePlan()` itself and dropping the old
`bool run_once` argument from the public APIs:

```diff
- void ExecutorRun(QueryDesc *queryDesc,
-                  ScanDirection direction,
-                  uint64 count,
-                  bool run_once);
+ void ExecutorRun(QueryDesc *queryDesc,
+                  ScanDirection direction,
+                  uint64 count);
```

(and similarly for `PortalRun()`).

To stay compatible across PG 15–18, Citus now:

1. **Updates all internal calls** to `ExecutorRun(...)` and
`PortalRun(...)`:

* On PG 18+, use the new three-argument form (`ExecutorRun(qd, dir,
count)`).
* On PG 15–17, keep the old four-arg form (`ExecutorRun(qd, dir, count,
true)`) under a `#if PG_VERSION_NUM < 180000` guard.

2. **Guards the dispatcher hooks** via the adapter functions (from the
earlier patch) so that Citus’s executor hooks continue to work under
both the old and new signatures.


### Adapt to PG-18’s shortened PortalRun signature

PostgreSQL 18’s refactoring (see commit
[3eea7a0](3eea7a0c97))
also removed the old run_once and alternate‐dest arguments from the
public PortalRun() API. The signature changed from:



```diff
- bool PortalRun(Portal portal,
-                long count,
-                bool isTopLevel,
-                bool run_once,
-                DestReceiver *dest,
-                DestReceiver *altdest,
-                QueryCompletion *qc);
+ bool PortalRun(Portal portal,
+                long count,
+                bool isTopLevel,
+                DestReceiver *dest,
+                DestReceiver *altdest,
+                QueryCompletion *qc);
```

To support both versions in Citus, we:

1. **Version-guard each call** to `PortalRun()`:

   * **On PG 18+** invoke the new 6-argument form.
* **On PG 15–17** fall back to the legacy 7-argument form, passing
`true` for `run_once`.
   
### Add support for PG-18’s new `plansource` argument in
`PortalDefineQuery`**

PostgreSQL 18 extended the `PortalDefineQuery` API to carry a
`CachedPlanSource *plansource` pointer so that the portal machinery can
track cached‐plan invalidation (as introduced alongside deferred-locking
in commit
525392d572.
To remain compatible across PG 15–18, Citus now wraps its calls under a
version guard:

```diff
-   PortalDefineQuery(portal, NULL, sql, commandTag, plantree_list, NULL);
+#if PG_VERSION_NUM >= 180000
+   /* PG 18+: seven-arg signature (adds plansource) */
+   PortalDefineQuery(
+       portal,
+       NULL,            /* no prepared-stmt name */
+       sql,             /* the query text */
+       commandTag,      /* the CommandTag */
+       plantree_list,   /* List of PlannedStmt* */
+       NULL,            /* no CachedPlan */
+       NULL             /* no CachedPlanSource */
+   );
+#else
+   /* PG 15–17: six-arg signature */
+   PortalDefineQuery(
+       portal,
+       NULL,            /* no prepared-stmt name */
+       sql,             /* the query text */
+       commandTag,      /* the CommandTag */
+       plantree_list,   /* List of PlannedStmt* */
+       NULL             /* no CachedPlan */
+   );
+#endif
```


### Adapt ExecInitRangeTable() calls to PG-18’s new signature

PostgreSQL commit
[cbc127917e04a978a788b8bc9d35a70244396d5b](cbc127917e)
overhauled the planner API for range‐table initialization:

**PG 18+**: added a fourth `Bitmapset *unpruned_relids` argument to
support deferred partition pruning

In Citus’s `create_estate_for_relation()` (in `columnar_metadata.c`), we
now wrap the call in a compile‐time guard so that the code compiles
correctly on all supported PostgreSQL versions:

```
/* Prepare permission info on PG 16+ */
#if PG_VERSION_NUM >= PG_VERSION_16
    List *perminfos = NIL;
    addRTEPermissionInfo(&perminfos, rte);
#else
    List *perminfos = NIL;  /* unused on PG 15 */
#endif

/* Initialize the range table, with the right signature for each PG version */
#if PG_VERSION_NUM >= PG_VERSION_18
    /* PG 18+: four‐arg signature (adds unpruned_relids) */
    ExecInitRangeTable(
        estate,
        list_make1(rte),
        perminfos,
        NULL        /* unpruned_relids: not used by columnar */
    );
#elif PG_VERSION_NUM >= PG_VERSION_16
    /* PG 16–17: three‐arg signature (permInfos) */
    ExecInitRangeTable(
        estate,
        list_make1(rte),
        perminfos
    );
#else
    /* PG 15: two‐arg signature */
    ExecInitRangeTable(
        estate,
        list_make1(rte)
    );
#endif

estate->es_output_cid = GetCurrentCommandId(true);
```

### Adapt `pgstat_report_vacuum()` to PG-18’s new timestamp argument

PostgreSQL commit
[[30a6ed0ce4bb18212ec38cdb537ea4b43bc99b83](30a6ed0ce4)
extended the `pgstat_report_vacuum()` API by adding a `TimestampTz
start_time` parameter at the end so that the VACUUM statistics collector
can record when the operation began:

```diff
/* PG ≤17: four-arg signature */
- void pgstat_report_vacuum(Oid tableoid,
-                           bool shared,
-                           double num_live_tuples,
-                           double num_dead_tuples);
+/* PG ≥18: five-arg signature adds a start_time */
+ void pgstat_report_vacuum(Oid tableoid,
+                           bool shared,
+                           double num_live_tuples,
+                           double num_dead_tuples,
+                           TimestampTz start_time);
```

To support both versions, we now wrap the call in `columnar_tableam.c`
with a version guard, supplying `GetCurrentTimestamp()` for PG-18+:

```c
#if PG_VERSION_NUM >= 180000
    /* PG 18+: include start_timestamp */
    pgstat_report_vacuum(
        RelationGetRelid(rel),
        rel->rd_rel->relisshared,
        Max(new_live_tuples, 0),  /* live tuples */
        0,                        /* dead tuples */
        GetCurrentTimestamp()     /* start time */
    );
#else
    /* PG 15–17: original signature */
    pgstat_report_vacuum(
        RelationGetRelid(rel),
        rel->rd_rel->relisshared,
        Max(new_live_tuples, 0),  /* live tuples */
        0                         /* dead tuples */
    );
#endif
```


### Adapt `ExecuteTaskPlan()` to PG-18’s expanded `CreateQueryDesc()`
signature

PostgreSQL 18 changed `CreateQueryDesc()` from an eight-argument to a
nine-argument call by inserting a `CachedPlan *cplan` parameter
immediately after the `PlannedStmt *plannedstmt` argument (see commit
525392d572).
To remain compatible with PG 15–17, Citus now wraps its invocation in
`local_executor.c` with a version guard:

```diff
-    /* PG15–17: eight-arg CreateQueryDesc without cached plan */
-    QueryDesc *queryDesc = CreateQueryDesc(
-        taskPlan,           /* PlannedStmt *plannedstmt */
-        queryString,        /* const char *sourceText */
-        GetActiveSnapshot(),/* Snapshot snapshot */
-        InvalidSnapshot,    /* Snapshot crosscheck_snapshot */
-        destReceiver,       /* DestReceiver *dest */
-        paramListInfo,      /* ParamListInfo params */
-        queryEnv,           /* QueryEnvironment *queryEnv */
-        0                   /* int instrument_options */
-    );
+#if PG_VERSION_NUM >= 180000
+    /* PG18+: nine-arg CreateQueryDesc with a CachedPlan slot */
+    QueryDesc *queryDesc = CreateQueryDesc(
+        taskPlan,           /* PlannedStmt *plannedstmt */
+        NULL,               /* CachedPlan *cplan (none) */
+        queryString,        /* const char *sourceText */
+        GetActiveSnapshot(),/* Snapshot snapshot */
+        InvalidSnapshot,    /* Snapshot crosscheck_snapshot */
+        destReceiver,       /* DestReceiver *dest */
+        paramListInfo,      /* ParamListInfo params */
+        queryEnv,           /* QueryEnvironment *queryEnv */
+        0                   /* int instrument_options */
+    );
+#else
+    /* PG15–17: eight-arg CreateQueryDesc without cached plan */
+    QueryDesc *queryDesc = CreateQueryDesc(
+        taskPlan,           /* PlannedStmt *plannedstmt */
+        queryString,        /* const char *sourceText */
+        GetActiveSnapshot(),/* Snapshot snapshot */
+        InvalidSnapshot,    /* Snapshot crosscheck_snapshot */
+        destReceiver,       /* DestReceiver *dest */
+        paramListInfo,      /* ParamListInfo params */
+        queryEnv,           /* QueryEnvironment *queryEnv */
+        0                   /* int instrument_options */
+    );
+#endif
```



### Adapt `RelationGetPrimaryKeyIndex()` to PG-18’s new “deferrable\_ok”
flag

PostgreSQL commit
14e87ffa5c
added a new Boolean `deferrable_ok` parameter to
`RelationGetPrimaryKeyIndex()` so that the lock manager can defer
unique‐constraint locks when requested. The API changed from:

```c
RelationGetPrimaryKeyIndex(Relation relation)
```

to:

```c
RelationGetPrimaryKeyIndex(Relation relation, bool deferrable_ok)
 ```
                
```diff
diff --git a/src/backend/distributed/metadata/node_metadata.c
b/src/backend/distributed/metadata/node_metadata.c
index e3a1b2c..f4d5e6f 100644
--- a/src/backend/distributed/metadata/node_metadata.c
+++ b/src/backend/distributed/metadata/node_metadata.c
@@ -2965,8 +2965,18 @@
     */
- Relation replicaIndex =
index_open(RelationGetPrimaryKeyIndex(pgDistNode),
-                                      AccessShareLock);
+    #if PG_VERSION_NUM >= PG_VERSION_18
+        /* PG 18+ adds a bool "deferrable_ok" parameter */
+        Relation replicaIndex =
+            index_open(
+                RelationGetPrimaryKeyIndex(pgDistNode, false),
+                AccessShareLock);
+    #else
+        Relation replicaIndex =
+            index_open(
+                RelationGetPrimaryKeyIndex(pgDistNode),
+                AccessShareLock);
+    #endif

     ScanKeyInit(&scanKey[0], Anum_pg_dist_node_nodename,
BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_TEXTEQ, CStringGetTextDatum(nodeName));

```
  
  ```diff
  diff --git a/src/backend/distributed/operations/node_protocol.c b/src/backend/distributed/operations/node_protocol.c
index e3a1b2c..f4d5e6f 100644
--- a/src/backend/distributed/operations/node_protocol.c
+++ b/src/backend/distributed/operations/node_protocol.c
@@ -746,7 +746,12 @@
     if (!OidIsValid(idxoid))
     {
-        idxoid = RelationGetPrimaryKeyIndex(rel);
+        /* Determine the index OID of the primary key (PG18 adds a second parameter) */
+#if PG_VERSION_NUM >= PG_VERSION_18
+        idxoid = RelationGetPrimaryKeyIndex(rel, false);
+#else
+        idxoid = RelationGetPrimaryKeyIndex(rel);
+#endif
     }

     return idxoid;

```
  
Because Citus has always taken the lock immediately—just as the old
two-arg call did—we pass `false` to keep that same immediate-lock
behavior. Passing `true` would switch to deferred locking, which we
don’t want.



### Adapt `ExplainOnePlan()` to PG-18’s expanded API

PostgreSQL 18 extended
525392d572
the `ExplainOnePlan()` function to carry the `CachedPlan *` and
`CachedPlanSource *` pointers plus an explicit `query_index`, letting
the EXPLAIN machinery track plan‐source invalidation. The old signature:

```c
/* PG ≤17 */
void
ExplainOnePlan(PlannedStmt *plannedstmt,
               IntoClause *into,
               struct ExplainState *es,
               const char *queryString,
               ParamListInfo params,
               QueryEnvironment *queryEnv,
               const instr_time *planduration,
               const BufferUsage *bufusage);
```

became, in PG 18:

```c
/* PG ≥18 */
void
ExplainOnePlan(PlannedStmt *plannedstmt,
               CachedPlan   *cplan,
               CachedPlanSource *plansource,
               int            query_index,
               IntoClause    *into,
               struct ExplainState *es,
               const char   *queryString,
               ParamListInfo params,
               QueryEnvironment *queryEnv,
               const instr_time *planduration,
               const BufferUsage *bufusage,
               const MemoryContextCounters *mem_counters);
```

To compile under both versions, Citus now wraps each call in
`multi_explain.c` with:

```c
#if PG_VERSION_NUM >= PG_VERSION_18
    /* PG 18+: pass NULL for the new cached‐plan fields and zero for query_index */
    ExplainOnePlan(
        plan,         /* PlannedStmt *plannedstmt */
        NULL,         /* CachedPlan *cplan */
        NULL,         /* CachedPlanSource *plansource */
        0,            /* query_index */
        into,         /* IntoClause *into */
        es,           /* ExplainState *es */
        queryString,  /* const char *queryString */
        params,       /* ParamListInfo params */
        NULL,         /* QueryEnvironment *queryEnv */
        &planduration,/* const instr_time *planduration */
        (es->buffers ? &bufusage : NULL),
        (es->memory  ? &mem_counters : NULL)
    );
#elif PG_VERSION_NUM >= PG_VERSION_17
    /* PG 17: same as before, plus passing mem_counters if enabled */
    ExplainOnePlan(
        plan,
        into,
        es,
        queryString,
        params,
        queryEnv,
        &planduration,
        (es->buffers ? &bufusage : NULL),
        (es->memory ? &mem_counters : NULL)
    );
#else
    /* PG 15–16: original seven-arg form */
    ExplainOnePlan(
        plan,
        into,
        es,
        queryString,
        params,
        queryEnv,
        &planduration,
        (es->buffers ? &bufusage : NULL)
    );
#endif
```


### Adapt to the unified “index interpretation” API in PG 18 (commit
a8025f544854)

PostgreSQL commit
a8025f5448
generalized the old btree‐specific operator‐interpretation API into a
single “index interpretation” interface:

* **Renamed type**:
  `OpBtreeInterpretation` → `OpIndexInterpretation`
* **Renamed function**:
`get_op_btree_interpretation(opno)` →
`get_op_index_interpretation(opno)`
* **Unified field**:
  Each interpretation now carries `cmptype` instead of `strategy`.

To build cleanly on PG 18 while still supporting PG 15–17, Citus’s
shard‐pruning code now wraps these changes:

```c
#include "pg_version_constants.h"

#if PG_VERSION_NUM >= PG_VERSION_18
/* On PG 18+ the btree‐only APIs vanished; alias them to the new generic versions */
typedef OpIndexInterpretation OpBtreeInterpretation;
#define get_op_btree_interpretation(opno)  get_op_index_interpretation(opno)
#define ROWCOMPARE_NE  COMPARE_NE
#endif

/* … later, when checking an interpretation … */
OpBtreeInterpretation *interp =
    (OpBtreeInterpretation *) lfirst(cell);

#if PG_VERSION_NUM >= PG_VERSION_18
    /* use cmptype on PG 18+ */
    if (interp->cmptype == ROWCOMPARE_NE)
#else
    /* use strategy on PG 15–17 */
    if (interp->strategy == ROWCOMPARE_NE)
#endif
{
    /* … */
}
```


### Adapt `create_foreignscan_path()` for PG-18’s revised signature

PostgreSQL commit
e222534679
reordered and removed a couple of parameters in the FDW‐path builder:

* **PG 15–17 signature (11 args)**

  ```c
  create_foreignscan_path(PlannerInfo   *root,
                          RelOptInfo    *rel,
                          PathTarget    *target,
                          double         rows,
                          Cost           startup_cost,
                          Cost           total_cost,
                          List          *pathkeys,
                          Relids         required_outer,
                          Path          *fdw_outerpath,
                          List          *fdw_restrictinfo,
                          List          *fdw_private);
  ```
* **PG 18+ signature (9 args)**

  ```c
  create_foreignscan_path(PlannerInfo   *root,
                          RelOptInfo    *rel,
                          PathTarget    *target,
                          double         rows,
                          int            disabled_nodes,
                          Cost           startup_cost,
                          Cost           total_cost,
                          Relids         required_outer,
                          Path          *fdw_outerpath,
                          List          *fdw_private);
  ```

To support both, Citus now defines a compatibility macro in
`pg_version_compat.h`:

```c
#include "nodes/bitmapset.h"   /* for Relids */
#include "nodes/pg_list.h"     /* for List */
#include "optimizer/pathnode.h" /* for create_foreignscan_path() */

#if PG_VERSION_NUM >= PG_VERSION_18

/* PG18+: drop pathkeys & fdw_restrictinfo, add disabled_nodes */
#define create_foreignscan_path_compat(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k) \
    create_foreignscan_path(                                            \
        (a),          /* root */                                       \
        (b),          /* rel */                                        \
        (c),          /* target */                                     \
        (d),          /* rows */                                       \
        (0),          /* disabled_nodes (unused by Citus) */           \
        (e),          /* startup_cost */                              \
        (f),          /* total_cost */                                \
        (g),          /* required_outer */                            \
        (h),          /* fdw_outerpath */                             \
        (k)           /* fdw_private */                               \
    )

#else

/* PG15–17: original signature */
#define create_foreignscan_path_compat(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k) \
    create_foreignscan_path(                                            \
        (a), (b), (c), (d),                                            \
        (e), (f),                                                      \
        (g), (h), (i), (j), (k)                                        \
    )
#endif
```

Now every call to `create_foreignscan_path_compat(...)`—even in tests
like `fake_fdw.c`—automatically picks the correct argument list for
PG 15 through PG 18.



### Drop the obsolete bitmap‐scan hooks on PG 18+

PostgreSQL commit
c3953226a0
cleaned up the `TableAmRoutine` API by removing the two bitmap‐scan
callback slots:

* `scan_bitmap_next_block`
* `scan_bitmap_next_tuple`

Since those hook‐slots no longer exist in PG 18, Citus now wraps their
NULL‐initialization in a `#if PG_VERSION_NUM < PG_VERSION_18` guard. On
PG 15–17 we still explicitly set them to `NULL` (to satisfy the old
struct layout), and on PG 18+ we omit them entirely:

```c

#if PG_VERSION_NUM < PG_VERSION_18
    /* PG 15–17 only: these fields were removed upstream in PG 18 */
    .scan_bitmap_next_block = NULL,
    .scan_bitmap_next_tuple = NULL,
#endif


```


### Adapt `vac_update_relstats()` invocation to PG-18’s new
“all\_frozen” argument

PostgreSQL commit
99f8f3fbbc
extended the `vac_update_relstats()` API by inserting a
`num_all_frozen_pages` parameter between the existing
`num_all_visible_pages` and `hasindex` arguments:

```diff
- /* PG ≤17: */
- void
- vac_update_relstats(Relation relation,
-                    BlockNumber num_pages,
-                    double     num_tuples,
-                    BlockNumber num_all_visible_pages,
-                    bool       hasindex,
-                    TransactionId frozenxid,
-                    MultiXactId  minmulti,
-                    bool      *frozenxid_updated,
-                    bool      *minmulti_updated,
-                    bool       in_outer_xact);
+ /* PG ≥18: adds num_all_frozen_pages */
+ void
+ vac_update_relstats(Relation    relation,
+                    BlockNumber num_pages,
+                    double      num_tuples,
+                    BlockNumber num_all_visible_pages,
+                    BlockNumber num_all_frozen_pages,
+                    bool        hasindex,
+                    TransactionId frozenxid,
+                    MultiXactId  minmulti,
+                    bool      *frozenxid_updated,
+                    bool      *minmulti_updated,
+                    bool       in_outer_xact);
```

To compile cleanly on both PG 15–17 and PG 18+, Citus wraps its call in
a version guard and supplies a zero placeholder for the new field:

```c
#if PG_VERSION_NUM >= 180000
    /* PG 18+: supply explicit “all_frozen” count */
    vac_update_relstats(
        rel,
        new_rel_pages,
        new_live_tuples,
        new_rel_allvisible,    /* allvisible */
        0,                     /* all_frozen */
        nindexes > 0,
        newRelFrozenXid,
        newRelminMxid,
        &frozenxid_updated,
        &minmulti_updated,
        false                  /* in_outer_xact */
    );
#else
    /* PG 15–17: original signature */
    vac_update_relstats(
        rel,
        new_rel_pages,
        new_live_tuples,
        new_rel_allvisible,
        nindexes > 0,
        newRelFrozenXid,
        newRelminMxid,
        &frozenxid_updated,
        &minmulti_updated,
        false                  /* in_outer_xact */
    );
#endif
```

**Why all_frozen = 0?**
Columnar storage never embeds transaction IDs in its pages, so it never
needs to track “all‐frozen” pages the way a heap does. Setting both
allvisible and allfrozen to zero simply tells Postgres “there are no
pages with the visibility or frozen‐status bits set,” matching our
existing behavior.

This change ensures Citus’s VACUUM‐statistic updates work unmodified
across all supported Postgres versions.
2025-07-16 15:30:41 +03:00
Naisila Puka 6bd3474804 Rename foreach_ macros to foreach_declared_ macros (#7700)
This is prep work for successful compilation with PG17

PG17added foreach_ptr, foreach_int and foreach_oid macros
Relevant PG commit
14dd0f27d7cd56ffae9ecdbe324965073d01a9ff

14dd0f27d7

We already have these macros, but they are different with the
PG17 ones because our macros take a DECLARED variable, whereas
the PG16 macros declare a locally-scoped loop variable themselves.

Hence I am renaming our macros to foreach_declared_

I am separating this into its own PR since it touches many files. The
main compilation PR is https://github.com/citusdata/citus/pull/7699
2025-03-12 11:01:49 +03:00
Nils Dijk 0620c8f9a6
Sort includes (#7326)
This change adds a script to programatically group all includes in a
specific order. The script was used as a one time invocation to group
and sort all includes throught our formatted code. The grouping is as
follows:

 - System includes (eg. `#include<...>`)
 - Postgres.h (eg. `#include "postgres.h"`)
- Toplevel imports from postgres, not contained in a directory (eg.
`#include "miscadmin.h"`)
 - General postgres includes (eg . `#include "nodes/..."`)
- Toplevel citus includes, not contained in a directory (eg. `#include
"citus_verion.h"`)
 - Columnar includes (eg. `#include "columnar/..."`)
 - Distributed includes (eg. `#include "distributed/..."`)

Because it is quite hard to understand the difference between toplevel
citus includes and toplevel postgres includes it hardcodes the list of
toplevel citus includes. In the same manner it assumes anything not
prefixed with `columnar/` or `distributed/` as a postgres include.

The sorting/grouping is enforced by CI. Since we do so with our own
script there are not changes required in our uncrustify configuration.
2023-11-23 18:19:54 +01:00
Nils Dijk 0dac63afc0
move pg_version_constants.h to toplevel include (#7335)
In preparation of sorting and grouping all includes we wanted to move
this file to the toplevel includes for good grouping/sorting.
2023-11-09 15:09:39 +00:00
Onur Tirtir 20a5f3af2b
Replace CITUS_TABLE_WITH_NO_DIST_KEY checks with HasDistributionKey() (#6743)
Now that we will soon add another table type having DISTRIBUTE_BY_NONE
as distribution method and that we want the code to interpret such
tables mostly as distributed tables, let's make the definition of those
other two table types more strict by removing
CITUS_TABLE_WITH_NO_DIST_KEY
macro.

And instead, use HasDistributionKey() check in the places where the
logic applies to all table types that have / don't have a distribution
key. In future PRs, we might want to convert some of those
HasDistributionKey() checks if logic only applies to Citus local /
reference tables, not the others.

And adding HasDistributionKey() also allows us to consider having
DISTRIBUTE_BY_NONE as the distribution method as a "table attribute"
that can apply to distributed tables too, rather something that
determines the table type.
2023-03-10 13:55:52 +03:00
Onur Tirtir 81af605e07
Fix typo: "no sharding pruning constraints" -> "no shard pruning constraints" (#5490) 2021-11-25 21:00:44 +01:00
Onur Tirtir b118d4188e
Fix lower boundary calculation when pruning range dist table shards (#5082)
This happens only when we have a "<" or "<=" filter on distribution
column of a range distributed table and that filter falls in between
two shards.

When the filter falls in between two shards:

  If the filter is ">" or ">=", then UpperShardBoundary was
  returning "upperBoundIndex - 1", where upperBoundIndex is
  exclusive shard index used during binary seach.
  This is expected since upperBoundIndex is an exclusive
  index.
 
  If the filter is "<" or "<=", then LowerShardBoundary was
  returning "lowerBoundIndex + 1", where lowerBoundIndex is
  inclusive shard index used during binary seach.
  On the other hand, since lowerBoundIndex is an inclusive
  index, we should just return lowerBoundIndex instead of
  doing "+ 1". Before this commit, we were missing leftmost
  shard in such queries.

* Remove useless conditional branches

The branch that we delete from UpperShardBoundary was obviously useless.

The other one in LowerShardBoundary became useless after we remove "+ 1"
from there.

This indeed is another proof of what & how we are fixing with this pr.

* Improve comments and add more

* Add some tests for upper bound calculation too
2021-07-02 14:48:21 +03:00
SaitTalhaNisanci 03832f353c Drop postgres 11 support 2021-03-25 09:20:28 +03:00
Sait Talha Nisanci eebcd995b3 Add some more tests 2020-12-15 18:17:10 +03:00
Sait Talha Nisanci 44953579cf Enable citus-local distributed table joins
Check equality in quals

We want to recursively plan distributed tables only if they have an
equality filter on a unique column. So '>' and '<' operators will not
trigger recursive planning of distributed tables in local-distributed
table joins.

Recursively plan distributed table only if the filter is constant

If the filter is not a constant then the join might return multiple rows
and there is a chance that the distributed table will return huge data.
Hence if the filter is not constant we choose to recursively plan the
local table.
2020-12-15 18:17:10 +03:00
SaitTalhaNisanci 180195b445
Remove unused parameter from VarConstOpExprClause (#4348) 2020-11-25 21:00:22 +03:00
SaitTalhaNisanci 9c44911226
Improve error messages in shard pruning (#4324) 2020-11-18 17:16:06 +03:00
SaitTalhaNisanci 366461ccdb
Introduce cache entry/table utilities (#4132)
Introduce table entry utility functions

Citus table cache entry utilities are introduced so that we can easily
extend existing functionality with minimum changes, specifically changes
to these functions. For example IsNonDistributedTableCacheEntry can be
extended for citus local tables without the need to scan the whole
codebase and update each relevant part.

* Introduce utility functions to find the type of tables

A table type can be a reference table, a hash/range/append distributed
table. Utility methods are created so that we don't have to worry about
how a table is considered as a reference table etc. This also makes it
easy to extend the table types.

* Add IsCitusTableType utilities

* Rename IsCacheEntryCitusTableType -> IsCitusTableTypeCacheEntry

* Change citus table types in some checks
2020-09-02 22:26:05 +03:00
Onder Kalaci 06461ca55f Coerce types properly for INSERT
Also, unify similar code-paths to rely on more accurate function.
2020-06-10 10:40:28 +02:00
Philip Dubé c0a95a3adb Copy data from CitusTableCacheEntry more often
This copies over fixes from reference counting branch,
all CitusTableCacheEntry data may be freed when a GetCitusTableCacheEntry call occurs for its relationId

This fix is not complete, but reference counting is being deferred until 9.4

CopyShardInterval: remove dest parameter, always return newly allocated object
2020-04-17 14:17:18 +00:00
SaitTalhaNisanci ba01f3457a
use macros for pg versions instead of hardcoded values (#3694)
3 Macros are defined for removing the hardcoded pg versions.
PG_VERSION_11, PG_VERSION_12 and PG_VERSION_13.
2020-04-01 17:01:52 +03:00
Jelte Fennema 56863e8f0b
Really ignore -Wgnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end (#3627) 2020-03-20 11:53:28 +01:00
Philip Dubé 7cdfa1daab Rename LookupCitusTableCacheEntry to GetCitusTableCacheEntry, LookupLookupCitusTableCacheEntry back to LookupCitusTableCacheEntry 2020-03-08 14:08:23 +00:00
Philip Dubé a7cca1bcde Rename DistTableCacheEntry to CitusTableCacheEntry 2020-03-07 14:08:03 +00:00
Philip Dubé bec58000d6 Given IsDistributedTableRTE, there's ambiguity in what DistributedTable means
Elsewhere we used DistributedTable to include reference tables
Marco suggested we use CitusTable for distributed & reference tables

So renaming:
- IsDistributedTable -> IsCitusTable
- IsDistributedTableViaCatalog -> IsCitusTableViaCatalog
- DistributedTableCacheEntry -> CitusTableCacheEntry
- DistributedTableList -> CitusTableList
- isDistributedTable -> isCitusTable
- InsertSelectIntoDistributedTable -> InsertSelectIntoCitusTable
- ExtractFirstDistributedTableId -> ExtractFirstCitusTableId
2020-03-06 18:57:55 +00:00
Jelte Fennema 685b54b3de
Semmle: Check for NULL in some places where it might occur (#3509)
Semmle reported quite some places where we use a value that could be NULL. Most of these are not actually a real issue, but better to be on the safe side with these things and make the static analysis happy.
2020-02-27 10:45:29 +01:00
Hadi Moshayedi e7cce40e6e Address pykello's feedback 2020-02-26 07:17:32 -08:00
Hadi Moshayedi 1b3e58f0c3 Merge branch 'improve-shard-pruning' of https://github.com/MarkusSintonen/citus into MarkusSintonen-improve-shard-pruning 2020-02-26 07:13:33 -08:00
Jelte Fennema 8de8b62669 Convert unsafe APIs to safe ones 2020-02-25 15:39:27 +01:00
Philip Dubé 08f6842d50 Fix typos
Equivalance -> Equivalence
utillity -> utility
shorted lived one -> shortly lived one
elegible -> eligible
2020-02-18 17:14:40 +00:00
Markus Sintonen cf8319b992 Add comment, add subquery NOT tests 2020-02-16 01:21:10 +02:00
Markus Sintonen 3d3d615040 Add comment about NOT_EXPR. Treat it as invalid constraint for safety. 2020-02-15 16:54:38 +02:00
Philip Dubé 7382c8be00 Clean up from code review
Only change to behavior is:
- don't ignore array const's constcollid in SAORestrictions
- don't end lines with commas in DebugLogPruningInstance
2020-02-14 17:58:23 +00:00
Markus Sintonen cdedb98c54 Improve shard pruning logic to understand OR-conditions.
Previously a limitation in the shard pruning logic caused multi distribution value queries to always go into all the shards/workers whenever query also used OR conditions in WHERE clause.

Related to https://github.com/citusdata/citus/issues/2593 and https://github.com/citusdata/citus/issues/1537
There was no good workaround for this limitation. The limitation caused quite a bit of overhead with simple queries being sent to all workers/shards (especially with setups having lot of workers/shards).

An example of a previous plan which was inadequately pruned:
```
EXPLAIN SELECT count(*) FROM orders_hash_partitioned
	WHERE (o_orderkey IN (1,2)) AND (o_custkey = 11 OR o_custkey = 22);
                                                          QUERY PLAN
---------------------------------------------------------------------
 Aggregate  (cost=0.00..0.00 rows=0 width=0)
   ->  Custom Scan (Citus Adaptive)  (cost=0.00..0.00 rows=0 width=0)
         Task Count: 4
         Tasks Shown: One of 4
         ->  Task
               Node: host=localhost port=xxxxx dbname=regression
               ->  Aggregate  (cost=13.68..13.69 rows=1 width=8)
                     ->  Seq Scan on orders_hash_partitioned_630000 orders_hash_partitioned  (cost=0.00..13.68 rows=1 width=0)
                           Filter: ((o_orderkey = ANY ('{1,2}'::integer[])) AND ((o_custkey = 11) OR (o_custkey = 22)))
(9 rows)
```

After this commit the task count is what one would expect from the query defining multiple distinct values for the distribution column:
```
EXPLAIN SELECT count(*) FROM orders_hash_partitioned
	WHERE (o_orderkey IN (1,2)) AND (o_custkey = 11 OR o_custkey = 22);
                                                          QUERY PLAN
---------------------------------------------------------------------
 Aggregate  (cost=0.00..0.00 rows=0 width=0)
   ->  Custom Scan (Citus Adaptive)  (cost=0.00..0.00 rows=0 width=0)
         Task Count: 2
         Tasks Shown: One of 2
         ->  Task
               Node: host=localhost port=xxxxx dbname=regression
               ->  Aggregate  (cost=13.68..13.69 rows=1 width=8)
                     ->  Seq Scan on orders_hash_partitioned_630000 orders_hash_partitioned  (cost=0.00..13.68 rows=1 width=0)
                           Filter: ((o_orderkey = ANY ('{1,2}'::integer[])) AND ((o_custkey = 11) OR (o_custkey = 22)))
(9 rows)
```

"Core" of the pruning logic works as previously where it uses `PrunableInstances` to queue ORable valid constraints for shard pruning.
The difference is that now we build a compact internal representation of the query expression tree with PruningTreeNodes before actual shard pruning is run.

Pruning tree nodes represent boolean operators and the associated constraints of it. This internal format allows us to have compact representation of the query WHERE clauses which allows "core" pruning logic to work with OR-clauses correctly.

For example query having
`WHERE (o_orderkey IN (1,2)) AND (o_custkey=11 OR (o_shippriority > 1 AND o_shippriority < 10))`
gets transformed into:
1. AND(o_orderkey IN (1,2), OR(X, AND(X, X)))
2. AND(o_orderkey IN (1,2), OR(X, X))
3. AND(o_orderkey IN (1,2), X)
Here X is any set of unknown condition(s) for shard pruning.

This allow the final shard pruning to correctly recognize that shard pruning is done with the valid condition of `o_orderkey IN (1,2)`.

Another example with unprunable condition in query
`WHERE (o_orderkey IN (1,2)) OR (o_custkey=11 AND o_custkey=22)`
gets transformed into:
1. OR(o_orderkey IN (1,2), AND(X, X))
2. OR(o_orderkey IN (1,2), X)

Which is recognized as unprunable due to the OR condition between distribution column and unknown constraint -> goes to all shards.

Issue https://github.com/citusdata/citus/issues/1537 originally suggested transforming the query conditions into a full disjunctive normal form (DNF),
but this process of transforming into DNF is quite a heavy operation. It may "blow up" into a really large DNF form with complex queries having non trivial `WHERE` clauses.

I think the logic for shard pruning could be simplified further but I decided to leave the "core" of the shard pruning untouched.
2020-02-14 17:58:13 +00:00
Onder Kalaci 975c4c2264 Do not prune shards if the distribution key is NULL
The root of the problem is that, standard_planner() converts the following qual

```
   {OPEXPR
   :opno 98
   :opfuncid 67
   :opresulttype 16
   :opretset false
   :opcollid 0
   :inputcollid 100
   :args (
      {VAR
      :varno 1
      :varattno 1
      :vartype 25
      :vartypmod -1
      :varcollid 100
      :varlevelsup 0
      :varnoold 1
      :varoattno 1
      :location 45
      }
      {CONST
      :consttype 25
      :consttypmod -1
      :constcollid 100
      :constlen -1
      :constbyval false
      :constisnull true
      :location 51
      :constvalue <>
      }
   )
   :location 49
   }
```

To

```
(
   {CONST
   :consttype 16
   :consttypmod -1
   :constcollid 0
   :constlen 1
   :constbyval true
   :constisnull true
   :location -1
   :constvalue <>
   }
)
```

So, Citus doesn't deal with NULL values in real-time or non-fast path router queries.

And, in the FastPathRouter planner, we check constisnull in DistKeyInSimpleOpExpression().
However, in deferred pruning case, we do not check for isnull for const.

Thus, the fix consists of two parts:
- Let PruneShards() not crash when NULL parameter is passed
- For deferred shard pruning in fast-path queries, explicitly check that we have CONST which is not NULL
2020-02-13 15:00:31 +01:00
Marco Slot 1633123d78 Fix crash in IN (NULL) queries 2019-12-13 08:35:54 +01:00
SaitTalhaNisanci 13204487e9
remove copyright years (#3286) 2019-12-11 21:14:08 +03:00
Philip Dubé fcf2fd819b Add distributioncolumncollation to to pg_dist_colocation
Use partition column's collation for range distributed tables
Don't allow non deterministic collations for hash distributed tables
CoPartitionedTables: don't compare unequal types
2019-12-09 19:51:40 +00:00
Philip Dubé 261a9de42d Fix typos:
VAR_SET_VALUE_KIND -> VAR_SET_VALUE kind
beginnig -> beginning
plannig -> planning
the the -> the
er then -> er than
2019-11-25 23:24:13 +00:00
Jelte Fennema 1d8dde232f
Automatically convert useless declarations using regex replace (#3181)
* Add declaration removal to CI

* Convert declarations
2019-11-21 13:47:29 +01:00
Jelte Fennema f0c35ad134 Include fmgr.h, don't duplicate FunctionCallInfo typedef 2019-11-04 17:10:33 +00:00
Philip Dubé e5cd298a98 pg12 revised layout of FunctionCallInfoData
See a9c35cf85c

clang raises a warning due to FunctionCall2InfoData technically being variable sized
This is fine, as the struct is the size we want it to be. So silence the warning
2019-08-22 19:02:35 +00:00
Jason Petersen 4c7f78bd7e Code review feedback 2019-03-25 22:07:27 -05:00
Jason Petersen 6a0dc7756e Formatting fixes
Noticed a lot of weird lines wrapped at 80; our standard is 90.
2019-03-22 20:32:19 -06:00
Jason Petersen 6acf52660c Always coerce RHS of pruning op to part. key type
Our assumption that strip_implicit_coercions would leave us with a bi-
nary-compatible type to that of the partition key was wrong. Instead,
we should ensure the RHS of the comparison we perform is proactively
coerced into a compatible type (at least binary compatible).
2019-03-22 20:32:19 -06:00
Jason Petersen 5baa257c91 Add second assert to guard against future changes
This isn't entirely necessary but I feel safer with it here.
2019-03-22 20:32:19 -06:00
Jason Petersen 69adb627c3 Add Assert that will crash before coercion fix is in 2019-03-22 20:32:19 -06:00
Marco Slot fd4ff29f2f Add a debug message with distribution column value 2018-06-05 15:09:17 +03:00
Marco Slot 6ba3f42d23 Rename MultiPlan to DistributedPlan 2017-11-22 09:36:24 +01:00
Metin Doslu 0d052e9864 Fix a crash on zero-shard tables 2017-08-18 13:53:59 +03:00
velioglu 7e436c0277 Add bool expression to pruning instance with a function 2017-08-10 08:56:36 +03:00
Andres Freund e8b793c454 Support for IN (const, list) and = ANY(const, b, c) pruning. 2017-08-10 08:56:36 +03:00
Jason Petersen 9018e698ec
Indentation cleanup
Uncrustify 0.65 appears to have changed some defaults, resulting in
breakages for those of us who have already upgraded; Travis still uses
Uncrustify 0.64, but these changes work with both versions (assuming
appropriately updated config), so this should permit use of either
version for the time being.
2017-07-11 15:59:28 -06:00
Andres Freund 90b211267d Perform range based pruning if equality pruning has survivor.
We previously dismissed this as unimportant, but it turns out to be
very useful for the upcoming subquery pushdown, where a user might
specify an equality constraint in a subquery, and the subquery
pushdown machinery adds >= and <= restrictions on the shard boundary.
Previously the latter restriction was ignored.
2017-04-28 17:35:18 -07:00
Andres Freund 6c08fe72f9 Use stricter qual for pruning if both >/< and >=/<= are present.
Previously, if both =< and < (>= and < respectively) were specified,
we always used the latter restriction.  Instead use the stricter one.
2017-04-28 17:35:18 -07:00