Backporting https://github.com/citusdata/citus/issues/8235
PG18 and PG latest minors ignore temporary relations in
`RelidByRelfilenumber` (`RelidByRelfilenode` in PG15)
Relevant PG commit:
https://github.com/postgres/postgres/commit/86831952
Here we are keeping temp reloids instead of getting it with
RelidByRelfilenumber, for example, in some cases, we can directly get
reloid from relations, in other cases we keep it in some structures.
Note: there is still an outstanding issue with columnar temp tables in
concurrent sessions, that will be fixed in PR
https://github.com/citusdata/citus/pull/8252
(cherry picked from commit daa69bec8f)
This change adds a script to programatically group all includes in a
specific order. The script was used as a one time invocation to group
and sort all includes throught our formatted code. The grouping is as
follows:
- System includes (eg. `#include<...>`)
- Postgres.h (eg. `#include "postgres.h"`)
- Toplevel imports from postgres, not contained in a directory (eg.
`#include "miscadmin.h"`)
- General postgres includes (eg . `#include "nodes/..."`)
- Toplevel citus includes, not contained in a directory (eg. `#include
"citus_verion.h"`)
- Columnar includes (eg. `#include "columnar/..."`)
- Distributed includes (eg. `#include "distributed/..."`)
Because it is quite hard to understand the difference between toplevel
citus includes and toplevel postgres includes it hardcodes the list of
toplevel citus includes. In the same manner it assumes anything not
prefixed with `columnar/` or `distributed/` as a postgres include.
The sorting/grouping is enforced by CI. Since we do so with our own
script there are not changes required in our uncrustify configuration.
This PR provides successful compilation against PG16Beta2. It does some
necessary refactoring to prepare for full support of version 16, in
https://github.com/citusdata/citus/pull/6952 .
Change RelFileNode to RelFileNumber or RelFileLocator
Relevant PG commit
b0a55e43299c4ea2a9a8c757f9c26352407d0ccc
new header for varatt.h
Relevant PG commit:
d952373a987bad331c0e499463159dd142ced1ef
drop support for Abs, use fabs
Relevant PG commit
357cfefb09115292cfb98d504199e6df8201c957
tuplesort PGcommit: d37aa3d35832afde94e100c4d2a9618b3eb76472
Relevant PG commit:
d37aa3d35832afde94e100c4d2a9618b3eb76472
Fix vacuum in columnar
Relevant PG commit:
4ce3afb82ecfbf64d4f6247e725004e1da30f47c
older one:
b6074846cebc33d752f1d9a66e5a9932f21ad177
Add alloc_flags to pg_clean_ascii
Relevant PG commit:
45b1a67a0fcb3f1588df596431871de4c93cb76f
Merge GetNumConfigOptions() into get_guc_variables()
Relevant PG commit:
3057465acfbea2f3dd7a914a1478064022c6eecd
Minor PG refactor PG_FUNCNAME_MACRO __func__
Relevant PG commit
320f92b744b44f961e5d56f5f21de003e8027a7f
Pass NULL context to stringToQualifiedNameList, typeStringToTypeName
The pre-PG16 error behaviour for the following
stringToQualifiedNameList & typeStringToTypeName
was ereport(ERROR, ...)
Now with PG16 we have this context input. We preserve the same behaviour
by passing a NULL context, because of the following:
(copy paste comment from PG16)
If "context" isn't an ErrorSaveContext node, this behaves as
errstart(ERROR, domain), and the errsave() macro ends up acting
exactly like ereport(ERROR, ...).
Relevant PG commit
858e776c84f48841e7e16fba7b690b76e54f3675
Use RangeVarCallbackMaintainsTable instead of RangeVarCallbackOwnsTable
Relevant PG commit:
60684dd834a222fefedd49b19d1f0a6189c1632e
FIX THIS: Not implemented grant-level control of role inheritance
see PG commit
e3ce2de09d814f8770b2e3b3c152b7671bcdb83f
Make Scan node abstract
PG commit:
8c73c11a0d39049de2c1f400d8765a0eb21f5228
Change in Var representations, get_relids_in_jointree
PG commit
2489d76c4906f4461a364ca8ad7e0751ead8aa0d
Deadlock detection changes because SHM_QUEUE is removed
Relevant PG Commit:
d137cb52cb7fd44a3f24f3c750fbf7924a4e9532
TU_UpdateIndexes
Relevant PG commit
19d8e2308bc51ec4ab993ce90077342c915dd116
Use object_ownercheck and object_aclcheck functions
Relevant PG commits:
afbfc02983f86c4d71825efa6befd547fe81a926
c727f511bd7bf3c58063737bcf7a8f331346f253
Rework Permission Info for successful compilation
Relevant PG commits:
postgres/postgres@a61b1f7postgres/postgres@b803b7d
---------
Co-authored-by: onderkalaci <onderkalaci@gmail.com>
Columnar: support relation options with ALTER TABLE.
Use ALTER TABLE ... SET/RESET to specify relation options rather than
alter_columnar_table_set() and alter_columnar_table_reset().
Not only is this more ergonomic, but it also allows better integration
because it can be treated like DDL on a regular table. For instance,
citus can use its own ProcessUtility_hook to distribute the new
settings to the shards.
DESCRIPTION: Columnar: support relation options with ALTER TABLE.
Not flush pending writes if given tid belongs to a "flushed" or
"aborted" stripe write, or to an "in-progress" stripe write of
another backend.
That way, we would reduce the cases where we flush single-tuple
stripes during index scan.
To do that, we follow below steps for index look-up's:
- Do not flush any pending writes and do stripe metadata look-up for
given tid.
If tuple with tid is found, then no need to do another look-up
since we already found the tuple without needing to flush pending
writes.
- If tuple is not found without flushing pending writes, then we have two
scenarios:
- If given tid belongs to a pending write of my backend, then do stripe
metadata look-up for given tid. But this time first **flush any pending
writes**.
- Otherwise, just return false from `index_fetch_tuple` since flushing
pending writes wouldn't help.
If it is certain that we will not use any `parallel_worker`s for a columnar table,
then stripe entries inserted by aborted transactions become visible to
`SnapshotAny` and that causes `REINDEX` to fail by throwing a duplicate key
error.
To fix that:
* consider three states for a stripe write operation:
"flushed", "aborted", or "in-progress",
* make sure to have a clear separation between them, and
* act according to those three states when reading from a columnar table
Previously, we were doing `first_row_number` reservation for the first
row written to current `WriteState` but were doing `stripe_id`
reservation when flushing the `WriteState` and were inserting the
related record to `columnar.stripe` at that time as well.
However, inserting `columnar.stripe` record at flush-time is
problematic. This is because, as told in #5160, if relation has
any index-based constraints and if there are two concurrent
writes that are inserting conflicting key values for that constraint,
then postgres relies on `tableAM->fetch_index_tuple`
(=`columnar_fetch_index_tuple`) callback to return `true` when
indexAM is checking against possible constraint violations.
However, pending writes of other backends are not visible to concurrent
sessions in columnar since we were not inserting the stripe metadata
record until flushing the stripe.
With this commit, we split stripe reservation into two phases:
i) Reserve `stripe_id` and insert a "dummy" record to `columnar.stripe`
at the very same time we reserve `first_row_number`, i.e. when writing
the first row to the current `WriteState`.
ii) At flush time, do the storage level allocation and complete the
missing fields of the dummy record inserted into `columnar.stripe`
during i).
That way, any concurrent writes would be able to check against possible
constraint violations by using `SnapshotDirty` when scanning
`columnar.stripe`.
Note that `columnar_fetch_index_tuple` still wouldn't be able to fill
the output tupleslot for the requested tid but it would at least return
`true` for such index look-up's and we believe this should be sufficient
for the caller indexAM callback to make the concurrent writer block on
prior one.
That is how we fix#5160.
Only downside of reserving `stripe_id` at the same time we reserve
`first_row_number` is that now any aborted writes would also waste
some amount of `stripe_id` as in the case of `first_row_number` but
we are just wasting them one-by-one.
Considering the fact that we waste `first_row_number` by the amount
stripe row limit (=150k by default) in such cases, this shouldn't be
important at all.
* Columnar: introduce columnar storage API.
This new API is responsible for the low-level storage details of
columnar; translating large reads and writes into individual block
reads and writes that respect the page headers and emit WAL. It's also
responsible for the columnar metapage, resource reservations (stripe
IDs, row numbers, and data), and truncation.
This new API is not used yet, but will be used in subsequent
forthcoming commits.
* Columnar: add columnar_storage_info() for debugging purposes.
* Columnar: expose ColumnarMetadataNewStorageId().
* Columnar: always initialize metapage at creation time.
This avoids the complexity of dealing with tables where the metapage
has not yet been initialized.
* Columnar: columnar storage upgrade/downgrade UDFs.
Necessary upgrade/downgrade step so that new code doesn't see an old
metapage.
* Columnar: improve metadata.c comment.
* Columnar: make ColumnarMetapage internal to the storage API.
Callers should not have or need direct access to the metapage.
* Columnar: perform resource reservation using storage API.
* Columnar: implement truncate using storage API.
* Columnar: implement read/write paths with storage API.
* Columnar: add storage tests.
* Revert "Columnar: don't include stripe reservation locks in lock graph."
This reverts commit c3dcd6b9f8.
No longer needed because the columnar storage API takes care of
concurrency for resource reservation.
* Columnar: remove unnecessary lock when reserving.
No longer necessary because the columnar storage API takes care of
concurrent resource reservation.
* Add simple upgrade tests for storage/ branch
* fix multi_extension.out
Co-authored-by: Onur Tirtir <onurcantirtir@gmail.com>
* Columnar: fix misnamed file.
* Columnar: make compression not dependent on columnar.h.
* Columnar: rename columnar_metadata_tables.c to columnar_metadata.c.
* Columnar: make customscan not depend on columnar.h.
Co-authored-by: Jeff Davis <jefdavi@microsoft.com>