-- Tests to check propagation of all view commands CREATE SCHEMA view_prop_schema; SET search_path to view_prop_schema; -- Check creating views depending on different types of tables -- and from multiple schemas -- Check the most basic one CREATE VIEW prop_view_basic AS SELECT 1; -- Try to create view depending local table, then try to recreate it after distributing the table CREATE TABLE view_table_1(id int, val_1 text); CREATE VIEW prop_view_1 AS SELECT * FROM view_table_1; SELECT create_distributed_table('view_table_1', 'id'); CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW prop_view_1 AS SELECT * FROM view_table_1; -- Try to create view depending local table, then try to recreate it after making the table reference table CREATE TABLE view_table_2(id int PRIMARY KEY, val_1 text); CREATE VIEW prop_view_2 AS SELECT view_table_1.id, view_table_2.val_1 FROM view_table_1 INNER JOIN view_table_2 ON view_table_1.id = view_table_2.id; SELECT create_reference_table('view_table_2'); CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW prop_view_2 AS SELECT view_table_1.id, view_table_2.val_1 FROM view_table_1 INNER JOIN view_table_2 ON view_table_1.id = view_table_2.id; -- Try to create view depending local table, then try to recreate it after making the table citus local table CREATE TABLE view_table_3(id int, val_1 text); CREATE VIEW prop_view_3 AS SELECT * FROM view_table_1 WHERE id IN (SELECT view_table_2.id FROM view_table_2 INNER JOIN view_table_3 ON view_table_2.id = view_table_3.id); SET client_min_messages TO WARNING; SELECT 1 FROM citus_add_node('localhost', :master_port, groupid=>0); RESET client_min_messages; ALTER TABLE view_table_3 ADD CONSTRAINT f_key_for_local_table FOREIGN KEY(id) REFERENCES view_table_2(id); CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW prop_view_3 AS SELECT * FROM view_table_1 WHERE id IN (SELECT view_table_2.id FROM view_table_2 INNER JOIN view_table_3 ON view_table_2.id = view_table_3.id); -- Try to create view depending on PG metadata table CREATE VIEW prop_view_4 AS SELECT * FROM pg_stat_activity; -- Try to create view depending on Citus metadata table CREATE VIEW prop_view_5 AS SELECT * FROM citus_dist_stat_activity; -- Try to create table depending on a local table from another schema, then try to create it again after distributing the table CREATE SCHEMA view_prop_schema_inner; SET search_path TO view_prop_schema_inner; -- Create local table for tests below CREATE TABLE view_table_4(id int, val_1 text); -- Create a distributed table and view to test drop view below CREATE TABLE inner_view_table(id int); SELECT create_distributed_table('inner_view_table','id'); CREATE VIEW inner_view_prop AS SELECT * FROM inner_view_table; SET search_path to view_prop_schema; CREATE VIEW prop_view_6 AS SELECT vt1.id, vt4.val_1 FROM view_table_1 AS vt1 INNER JOIN view_prop_schema_inner.view_table_4 AS vt4 ON vt1.id = vt4.id; SELECT create_distributed_table('view_prop_schema_inner.view_table_4','id'); CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW prop_view_6 AS SELECT vt1.id, vt4.val_1 FROM view_table_1 AS vt1 INNER JOIN view_prop_schema_inner.view_table_4 AS vt4 ON vt1.id = vt4.id; -- Show that all views are propagated as distributed object SELECT * FROM (SELECT pg_identify_object_as_address(classid, objid, objsubid) as obj_identifier from pg_catalog.pg_dist_object) as obj_identifiers where obj_identifier::text like '%prop_view_%' ORDER BY 1; -- Check creating views depending various kind of objects -- Tests will also check propagating dependent objects -- Depending on function SET citus.enable_ddl_propagation TO OFF; CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION func_1_for_view(param_1 int) RETURNS int LANGUAGE plpgsql AS $$ BEGIN return param_1; END; $$; RESET citus.enable_ddl_propagation; -- Show that function will be propagated together with the view SELECT * FROM (SELECT pg_identify_object_as_address(classid, objid, objsubid) as obj_identifier from pg_catalog.pg_dist_object) as obj_identifiers where obj_identifier::text like '%func_1_for_view%'; CREATE VIEW prop_view_7 AS SELECT func_1_for_view(id) FROM view_table_1; SELECT * FROM (SELECT pg_identify_object_as_address(classid, objid, objsubid) as obj_identifier from pg_catalog.pg_dist_object) as obj_identifiers where obj_identifier::text like '%func_1_for_view%'; SELECT * FROM (SELECT pg_identify_object_as_address(classid, objid, objsubid) as obj_identifier from pg_catalog.pg_dist_object) as obj_identifiers where obj_identifier::text like '%prop_view_7%'; -- Depending on type SET citus.enable_ddl_propagation TO OFF; CREATE TYPE type_for_view_prop AS ENUM ('a','b','c'); RESET citus.enable_ddl_propagation; -- Show that type will be propagated together with the view SELECT * FROM (SELECT pg_identify_object_as_address(classid, objid, objsubid) as obj_identifier from pg_catalog.pg_dist_object) as obj_identifiers where obj_identifier::text like '%type_for_view_prop%'; CREATE VIEW prop_view_8 AS SELECT val_1::type_for_view_prop FROM view_table_1; SELECT * FROM (SELECT pg_identify_object_as_address(classid, objid, objsubid) as obj_identifier from pg_catalog.pg_dist_object) as obj_identifiers where obj_identifier::text like '%type_for_view_prop%'; SELECT * FROM (SELECT pg_identify_object_as_address(classid, objid, objsubid) as obj_identifier from pg_catalog.pg_dist_object) as obj_identifiers where obj_identifier::text like '%prop_view_8%'; -- Depending on another view CREATE TABLE view_table_5(id int); CREATE VIEW prop_view_9 AS SELECT * FROM view_table_5; CREATE VIEW prop_view_10 AS SELECT * FROM prop_view_9; SELECT * FROM (SELECT pg_identify_object_as_address(classid, objid, objsubid) as obj_identifier from pg_catalog.pg_dist_object) as obj_identifiers where obj_identifier::text like '%prop_view_9%'; SELECT * FROM (SELECT pg_identify_object_as_address(classid, objid, objsubid) as obj_identifier from pg_catalog.pg_dist_object) as obj_identifiers where obj_identifier::text like '%prop_view_10%'; SELECT create_distributed_table('view_table_5', 'id'); CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW prop_view_10 AS SELECT * FROM prop_view_9; SELECT * FROM (SELECT pg_identify_object_as_address(classid, objid, objsubid) as obj_identifier from pg_catalog.pg_dist_object) as obj_identifiers where obj_identifier::text like '%prop_view_9%'; SELECT * FROM (SELECT pg_identify_object_as_address(classid, objid, objsubid) as obj_identifier from pg_catalog.pg_dist_object) as obj_identifiers where obj_identifier::text like '%prop_view_10%'; -- Check views owned by non-superuser SET client_min_messages TO ERROR; CREATE USER view_creation_user; SELECT 1 FROM run_command_on_workers($$CREATE USER view_creation_user;$$); GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON SCHEMA view_prop_schema to view_creation_user; SET ROLE view_creation_user; CREATE TABLE user_owned_table_for_view(id int); SELECT create_distributed_table('user_owned_table_for_view','id'); CREATE VIEW view_owned_by_user AS SELECT * FROM user_owned_table_for_view; SELECT * FROM (SELECT pg_identify_object_as_address(classid, objid, objsubid) as obj_identifier from pg_catalog.pg_dist_object) as obj_identifiers where obj_identifier::text like '%view_owned_by_user%'; DROP VIEW view_owned_by_user; SELECT * FROM (SELECT pg_identify_object_as_address(classid, objid, objsubid) as obj_identifier from pg_catalog.pg_dist_object) as obj_identifiers where obj_identifier::text like '%view_owned_by_user%'; DROP TABLE user_owned_table_for_view; RESET ROLE; RESET client_min_messages; -- Create view with different options CREATE TABLE view_table_6(id int, val_1 text); SELECT create_distributed_table('view_table_6','id'); -- TEMP VIEW is not supported. View will be created locally. CREATE TEMP VIEW temp_prop_view AS SELECT * FROM view_table_6; -- Recursive views are supported CREATE RECURSIVE VIEW nums_1_100_prop_view (n) AS VALUES (1) UNION ALL SELECT n+1 FROM nums_1_100_prop_view WHERE n < 100; SELECT * FROM (SELECT pg_identify_object_as_address(classid, objid, objsubid) as obj_identifier from pg_catalog.pg_dist_object) as obj_identifiers where obj_identifier::text like '%nums_1_100_prop_view%'; -- Sequences are supported as dependency CREATE SEQUENCE sequence_to_prop; CREATE VIEW seq_view_prop AS SELECT sequence_to_prop.is_called FROM sequence_to_prop; SELECT * FROM (SELECT pg_identify_object_as_address(classid, objid, objsubid) as obj_identifier from pg_catalog.pg_dist_object) as obj_identifiers where obj_identifier::text like '%sequence_to_prop%'; SELECT * FROM (SELECT pg_identify_object_as_address(classid, objid, objsubid) as obj_identifier from pg_catalog.pg_dist_object) as obj_identifiers where obj_identifier::text like '%seq_view_prop%'; -- Views depend on temp sequences will be created locally CREATE TEMPORARY SEQUENCE temp_sequence_to_drop; CREATE VIEW temp_seq_view_prop AS SELECT temp_sequence_to_drop.is_called FROM temp_sequence_to_drop; -- Check circular dependencies are detected CREATE VIEW circular_view_1 AS SELECT * FROM view_table_6; CREATE VIEW circular_view_2 AS SELECT * FROM view_table_6; CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW circular_view_1 AS SELECT view_table_6.* FROM view_table_6 JOIN circular_view_2 USING (id); CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW circular_view_2 AS SELECT view_table_6.* FROM view_table_6 JOIN circular_view_1 USING (id); -- Recursive views with distributed tables included CREATE TABLE employees (employee_id int, manager_id int, full_name text); SELECT create_distributed_table('employees', 'employee_id'); CREATE OR REPLACE RECURSIVE VIEW reporting_line (employee_id, subordinates) AS SELECT employee_id, full_name AS subordinates FROM employees WHERE manager_id IS NULL UNION ALL SELECT e.employee_id, ( rl.subordinates || ' > ' || e.full_name ) AS subordinates FROM employees e INNER JOIN reporting_line rl ON e.manager_id = rl.employee_id; -- Aliases are supported CREATE VIEW aliased_opt_prop_view(alias_1, alias_2) AS SELECT * FROM view_table_6; -- View options are supported CREATE VIEW opt_prop_view WITH(check_option=CASCADED, security_barrier=true) AS SELECT * FROM view_table_6; CREATE VIEW sep_opt_prop_view AS SELECT * FROM view_table_6 WITH LOCAL CHECK OPTION; SELECT * FROM (SELECT pg_identify_object_as_address(classid, objid, objsubid) as obj_identifier from pg_catalog.pg_dist_object) as obj_identifiers where obj_identifier::text like '%opt_prop_view%' ORDER BY 1; -- Check definitions and reltoptions of views are correct on workers \c - - - :worker_1_port SELECT definition FROM pg_views WHERE viewname = 'aliased_opt_prop_view'; SELECT definition FROM pg_views WHERE viewname = 'opt_prop_view'; SELECT definition FROM pg_views WHERE viewname = 'sep_opt_prop_view'; SELECT relname, reloptions FROM pg_class WHERE oid = 'view_prop_schema.aliased_opt_prop_view'::regclass::oid OR oid = 'view_prop_schema.opt_prop_view'::regclass::oid OR oid = 'view_prop_schema.sep_opt_prop_view'::regclass::oid ORDER BY 1; \c - - - :master_port SET search_path to view_prop_schema; -- Sync metadata to check it works properly after adding a view SELECT start_metadata_sync_to_node('localhost', :worker_1_port); -- Drop views and check metadata afterwards DROP VIEW prop_view_9 CASCADE; DROP VIEW opt_prop_view, aliased_opt_prop_view, view_prop_schema_inner.inner_view_prop, sep_opt_prop_view; SELECT * FROM (SELECT pg_identify_object_as_address(classid, objid, objsubid) as obj_identifier from pg_catalog.pg_dist_object) as obj_identifiers where obj_identifier::text like '%inner_view_prop%'; SELECT * FROM (SELECT pg_identify_object_as_address(classid, objid, objsubid) as obj_identifier from pg_catalog.pg_dist_object) as obj_identifiers where obj_identifier::text like '%opt_prop_view%'; -- Drop a column that view depends on ALTER TABLE view_table_1 DROP COLUMN val_1 CASCADE; -- Since prop_view_3 depends on the view_table_1's val_1 column, it should be dropped SELECT * FROM (SELECT pg_identify_object_as_address(classid, objid, objsubid) as obj_identifier from pg_catalog.pg_dist_object) as obj_identifiers where obj_identifier::text like '%prop_view_3%'; -- Drop a table that view depends on DROP TABLE view_table_2 CASCADE; -- Since prop_view_2 depends on the view_table_2, it should be dropped SELECT * FROM (SELECT pg_identify_object_as_address(classid, objid, objsubid) as obj_identifier from pg_catalog.pg_dist_object) as obj_identifiers where obj_identifier::text like '%prop_view_2%'; -- Show that unsupported CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW commands are catched by PG on the coordinator CREATE TABLE table_to_test_unsup_view(id int, val1 text); SELECT create_distributed_table('table_to_test_unsup_view', 'id'); CREATE VIEW view_for_unsup_commands AS SELECT * FROM table_to_test_unsup_view; CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW view_for_unsup_commands(a,b) AS SELECT * FROM table_to_test_unsup_view; CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW view_for_unsup_commands AS SELECT id FROM table_to_test_unsup_view; -- ALTER VIEW PROPAGATION CREATE TABLE alter_view_table(id int, val1 text); SELECT create_distributed_table('alter_view_table','id'); CREATE VIEW alter_view_1 AS SELECT * FROM alter_view_table; -- Set/drop default value is not supported by Citus ALTER VIEW alter_view_1 ALTER COLUMN val1 SET DEFAULT random()::text; ALTER TABLE alter_view_1 ALTER COLUMN val1 SET DEFAULT random()::text; ALTER VIEW alter_view_1 ALTER COLUMN val1 DROP DEFAULT; ALTER TABLE alter_view_1 ALTER COLUMN val1 DROP DEFAULT; -- Set/reset options view alter view/alter table commands ALTER VIEW alter_view_1 SET (check_option=cascaded); ALTER VIEW alter_view_1 SET (security_barrier); ALTER VIEW alter_view_1 SET (check_option=cascaded, security_barrier); ALTER VIEW alter_view_1 SET (check_option=cascaded, security_barrier = true); ALTER TABLE alter_view_1 SET (check_option=cascaded); ALTER TABLE alter_view_1 SET (security_barrier); ALTER TABLE alter_view_1 SET (check_option=cascaded, security_barrier); ALTER TABLE alter_view_1 SET (check_option=cascaded, security_barrier = true); -- Check the definition on both coordinator and worker node SELECT definition FROM pg_views WHERE viewname = 'alter_view_1'; SELECT relname, reloptions FROM pg_class WHERE oid = 'view_prop_schema.alter_view_1'::regclass::oid; \c - - - :worker_1_port SELECT definition FROM pg_views WHERE viewname = 'alter_view_1'; SELECT relname, reloptions FROM pg_class WHERE oid = 'view_prop_schema.alter_view_1'::regclass::oid; \c - - - :master_port SET search_path to view_prop_schema; ALTER TABLE alter_view_1 RESET (check_option, security_barrier); ALTER VIEW alter_view_1 RESET (check_option, security_barrier); -- Change the schema of the view ALTER TABLE alter_view_1 SET SCHEMA view_prop_schema_inner; ALTER VIEW view_prop_schema_inner.alter_view_1 SET SCHEMA view_prop_schema; -- Rename view and view's column name ALTER VIEW alter_view_1 RENAME COLUMN val1 TO val2; ALTER VIEW alter_view_1 RENAME val2 TO val1; ALTER VIEW alter_view_1 RENAME TO alter_view_2; ALTER TABLE alter_view_2 RENAME COLUMN val1 TO val2; ALTER TABLE alter_view_2 RENAME val2 TO val1; ALTER TABLE alter_view_2 RENAME TO alter_view_1; -- Alter owner vith alter view/alter table SET client_min_messages TO ERROR; CREATE USER alter_view_user; SELECT 1 FROM run_command_on_workers($$CREATE USER alter_view_user;$$); RESET client_min_messages; ALTER VIEW alter_view_1 OWNER TO alter_view_user; ALTER TABLE alter_view_1 OWNER TO alter_view_user; -- Alter view owned by extension CREATE TABLE table_for_ext_owned_view(id int); CREATE VIEW extension_owned_view AS SELECT * FROM table_for_ext_owned_view; CREATE EXTENSION seg; ALTER EXTENSION seg ADD VIEW extension_owned_view; SELECT create_distributed_table('table_for_ext_owned_view','id'); CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW extension_owned_view AS SELECT * FROM table_for_ext_owned_view; -- Since the view is owned by extension Citus shouldn't propagate it SELECT * FROM (SELECT pg_identify_object_as_address(classid, objid, objsubid) as obj_identifier from pg_catalog.pg_dist_object) as obj_identifiers where obj_identifier::text like '%extension_owned_view%'; -- Try syncing metadata after running ALTER VIEW commands SELECT start_metadata_sync_to_node('localhost', :worker_1_port); -- Alter non-existing view ALTER VIEW IF EXISTS non_existing_view ALTER COLUMN val1 SET DEFAULT random()::text; ALTER VIEW IF EXISTS non_existing_view SET (check_option=cascaded); ALTER VIEW IF EXISTS non_existing_view RENAME COLUMN val1 TO val2; ALTER VIEW IF EXISTS non_existing_view RENAME val2 TO val1; ALTER VIEW IF EXISTS non_existing_view SET SCHEMA view_prop_schema; -- Show that create view and alter view commands can be run from same transaction -- but not the drop view. Since we can not use metadata connection for drop view commands BEGIN; SET LOCAL citus.force_max_query_parallelization TO ON; CREATE TABLE table_1_to_view_in_transaction(a int); SELECT create_distributed_table('table_1_to_view_in_transaction', 'a'); CREATE TABLE table_2_to_view_in_transaction(a int); SELECT create_distributed_table('table_2_to_view_in_transaction', 'a'); -- we can create/alter/drop views even in parallel mode CREATE VIEW view_in_transaction AS SELECT table_1_to_view_in_transaction.* FROM table_2_to_view_in_transaction JOIN table_1_to_view_in_transaction USING (a); ALTER TABLE view_in_transaction SET (security_barrier); ALTER VIEW view_in_transaction SET SCHEMA public; ALTER VIEW public.view_in_transaction SET SCHEMA view_prop_schema_inner; ALTER TABLE view_prop_schema_inner.view_in_transaction RENAME COLUMN a TO b; DROP VIEW view_prop_schema_inner.view_in_transaction; ROLLBACK; SET client_min_messages TO ERROR; DROP SCHEMA view_prop_schema_inner CASCADE; DROP SCHEMA view_prop_schema CASCADE;